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Shih Tzu - Information and NZ Breed Standards

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Shih Tzu


General Information - Shih Tzu


Group:
Non sporting

Size:
small

Lifespan:
11-14 years

Exercise:
very low

Grooming:
high

Trainability:
low

Watchdog ability:
medium

Protection ability:
very low

Area of Origin:
China

Date of Origin:
1800's

Other Names:
Chrysanthemum Dog

Original Function:
lap dog



History

The Shih Tzu descends from the Tibetan temple dogs which were bred over 2000 years ago. Tibetan rulers often presented Chinese rulers with these "tribute gift dogs" and once in China, the dogs, which resembled the Lhasa Apso, were most likely crossed with the Pekingese. For this reason, many people mistakenly assume that the Shih Tzu, meaning "lion dog," is Chinese in origin. The dogs lived luxurious lives behind palace walls and remained unknown until after China became a republic in 1912. This elegant little dog makes a well-mannered pet and quite enjoys apartment or city life as long as he is taken for occasional walks.

Temperament

This breed especially enjoys people and is a lively, alert, and active little dog. Although small, he carries himself with a great deal of pride and confidence. This affectionate breed is good with people and considered a family dog.

Upkeep

Despite its small size, the Shih Tzu needs daily exercise. Because of its small size, it can meet its requirements with vigorous indoor games or short frolics outside or with short walks on leash. It does not do well in hot humid weather, and it should never be expected to live outdoors. Its luxurious coat needs brushing or combing every other day; puppies should be taught to accept grooming from a young age. Pets may be clipped.

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